PRESS RELEASE

Baltimore City Health Department Announces Start of Code Blue Extreme Cold Alert Season 

PRESS RELEASE

BALTIMORE, MD (Friday, November 14, 2025)  — The Baltimore City Health Department (BCHD) announces the official kickoff of the Code Blue Extreme Cold Alert season, begins Saturday, November 15 and continuing through March 15. A Code Blue Extreme Cold Alert is activated when temperatures – including wind chills – are forecasted to reach below 13˚F and pose a risk of cold-related health emergencies. This can occur when temperatures fall to 20˚F with 5mph winds or 25˚ F with 15 mph winds.  

“Baltimore winters are cold, windy and snowy, and we want to make sure all of our residents—especially our most vulnerable residents—stay safe during during extreme weather,” said Mayor Brandon M. Scott. “Please reach out to us if you or someone you know is in need of assistance during a Code Blue Extreme Cold event. We’re here to help.” 

When a Code Blue Extreme Cold Alert is declared, BCHD coordinates resources with city agencies and community partners, to ensure residents – including older adults, individuals experiencing homelessness, young children, those with preexisting health challenges, and pets – have access to a warm shelter.  

“Extremely cold weather can be dangerous – and in some cases, life-threatening, especially for older adults, young children, people with pre-existing health issues, and pets,” said Dr. Michelle Taylor, Health Commissioner. “As we approach colder months and the winter season, we want every resident to be prepared, check on their neighbors, and know where to turn for help.” 

The Health Commissioner may also declare a Code Blue Extreme Cold Alert during other dangerous conditions – such as strong winds, extended cold periods, or a sudden drop in temperature after milder weather – when they pose a serious threat to the health and safety of vulnerable residents.  

During the Code Blue Extreme Cold season, City agencies work together to: 

• Increase capacity at homeless shelters, and extend City homeless shelter hours 
• Distribute meals to at-risk older adults 
• Provide home weatherization services 
• Help individuals apply for energy assistance 
• Provide cold weather education and outreach efforts 

During the 2024 Code Blue Extreme Cold Alert season - November 15, 2024 through March 15, 2025 - the City had 18 Code Blue Extreme Cold days. The Maryland Department of Health Office (MDH) of the Chief Medical Examiner reported 26 cold-related deaths in Baltimore City. Populations most vulnerable to cold-related illness include:  

• Older adults with inadequate food, clothing, or heating 
• Babies sleeping in cold bedrooms 
• People who remain outdoors for long periods 
• People who drink alcohol or use drugs 
• Those who have poor blood circulation 
• Individuals who are not properly dressed for cold temperatures 

During the winter season, there are several services available to eligible residents to assist with energy costs. For more information on energy assistance, residents can call 410-396-5555 or visit the Energy Assistance Program Website. Older adults or caregivers can call Maryland Access Point at 410-396-2273 for assistance completing and mailing energy assistance applications. The Weatherization Assistance Program helps reduce energy expenses by using materials that improve energy efficiency in a resident’s home. To check if you are eligible for this free service, call the Weatherization Assistance Program at 410-396-3023 or visit the Weatherization Assistance Program website.  

Residents are reminded of the dangers of carbon monoxide poisoning and to never use a generator inside. Additionally, gas ovens are not safe to use for heating homes. Residents are encouraged to install carbon monoxide detectors, which can be purchased at local hardware or building supply stores.  

Baltimore City Health Department also urges owners to keep their pets inside during cold weather. If your pet is outdoors, they must be protected by a well-constructed, raised shelter that is dry and draft-free. Sufficient bedding and a door flap must be in place to maintain body heat.  Fresh, unfrozen, drinkable water must be provided at all times.  If the temperature falls to 10˚F or below, animals must be brought into a heated enclosure.  

For more information about winter weather sheltering, contact the Mayor’s Office of Homeless Services at 311, 211 or on the Mayor’s Office of Homeless Services’ website.   

For more information about Code Blue Extreme Cold, visit the Health Department’s website. 

For other cold-related inquiries and service requests, or to find a nearby homeless shelter, residents can call 311 or 211.